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27=Government/USCons
What parts and ideals are in the US Constitution,
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the US Constitution? | A written plan of Government that spells out the power and organization of our National Government |
| Name the first 3 articles or parts of the US Constitution | Article 1= tells what the legislative (lawmaking) branch can do. Article 2= Executive branch (President-enforces the law - like a police man), Article 3= Judicial branch (courts that interpret the law). This means are the laws constitutional. |
| What are Articles 4, 5 ,6 ,7 about? | Article 4= All states must honor laws of other states (like Driver license). Article 5=tells how to add amendments. Article 6= How US Government will pay all its debts and Constitution IS SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND. Article 7- How to ratify the Constitution |
| The US Constitution was created to make sure no one group has too much power. What is Separation of Powers? | It divides government authority into three branches: legislative (US Congress), executive (President and the Cabinet), and judiciary (Chief Justice and other judges). |
| The Separation of Power is also done by something called "CHECKS AND BALANCES". What is this and give examples? | This allows one branch to stop another branch from doing something wrong. Example= US Congress passes an bad law. The President and check or stop this by a "VETO". Also the US Supreme court can declare JUDICIAL REVIEW. |
| What is Judicial Review? | The US Supreme Court can look at any law passed in America. If that law goes against the US Constitution, the courts can declare the law unconstitutional and it no longer exits. |
| What is Federalism? | the distribution of political power/ authority is shared between the State government(to deal with local matters) and Central Government (National matters). The state then shared its power with local governments like Cleveland Heights. |