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TX History Facts
31-45
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Abraham Lincoln issued the _____________________ on January 1, 1863, setting all slaves in the Confederate states free. | Emancipation Proclamation |
__________________________ stated that, “no state…can lawfully get out of the Union”, but pledged there would be no war unless the South started it. | Lincoln’s First Inaugural Address |
_______________________________ was meant to help heal and restore the country after four years of Civil War. | Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address |
__________________ created two houses of Congress. One based on population, the other gave equal representation to each state. | The Great Compromise |
___________________ wrote the Declaration of Independence; became the 3rd President of the United States and purchased the Louisiana territory, doubling the size of the United States. | Thomas Jefferson |
______________ was the leader of the original Democratic Party and a “President of the people”. He was also responsible for the Trail of Tears, which forced Native Americans west of the Mississippi River. | Andrew Jackson |
___________________ was the President of the Confederacy during the Civil War. | Jefferson Davis |
___________________ was the General of the Union Army and was responsible for winning the Civil War for the North. | Ulysses S. Grant |
________________ was the General of the Confederate Army. | Robert E. Lee |
_________________ was the 16th President of the United States who successfully put the Union back together only to be assassinated 5 days after the Civil War ended. | Abraham Lincoln |
_____________________ is considered to be the “Father of the Constitution”. | James Madison |
__________________ was an escaped slave who became a Conductor on the Underground Railroad and helped over 300 slaves to freedom in the North. | Harriet Tubman |
_______________________ was the Supreme Court decision that said slaves were property and not citizens. | Dred Scott v. Sanford |
_________________ was an invention by Eli Whitney that speeded the cleaning of cotton fibers and in effect, increased the need for slaves. | The Cotton Gin |
The successful use of the steamboat by _____________________ revolutionized transportation and trade in the United States. | Robert Fulton |