click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter8 Study Guide
Social Studies Test Chapter 8 Part 1
Word | Definition | How it Relates to Rome |
---|---|---|
Cicero | He was a political leader and Rome's greatest speaker. | His speeches and books swayed many people. |
Aqueduct | A human-made channel built to carry water. | Emperors supported building projects. |
First Punic War | Rome and Carthage both wanted Sicily. | Rome's first victory over Carthage. |
Latifundia | Large farming estates in ancient Rome. | Found food for many. |
First Triumvirate | The first important political alliance of three people. | They led Rome. They all had a military background. |
Pleabeians | Members of the common people in ancient Rome | Most of Rome's citizens. |
Etruscans | Skilled metal workers. Came to Rome after 800 B.C. | They shaped Rome. |
Sicily | An island near Italy. | It was the cause of the First Punic War. It stayed in Rome's power. |
Praetors | Important government officials in ancient Rome. | Led Rome in politics. They were also judges. |
Romulus and Remus | Twin brothers who founded ancient Rome. Fought for Rome. | They founded Rome. |
Twelve Tables | Rome's first code of laws. | Rome's first set of laws. |
Second Punic War | Fought because Carthage wanted to punish Rome. | Rome becomes more confident by beating Carthage. |
Octavian | Caesar's grandnephew who stood at the top of the Roman world. | Caesar's grandnephew, he inherited Caesar's wealth. |
Julius Caesar | Was one of the most powerful Roman dictators of all time. | He helped Rome expand its territory. |
Roman Currency | A system of money. | Gave Rome an easy way to trade. |
Hadrian's Wall | A wall built to keep out Pics and Scots. | Protected the Romans. |