click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
civil war
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| sectionalism | loyalty to a religion |
| fugitive | a person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially to avoid arrest or persecution. |
| secede | withdraw formally from membership in a federal union, an alliance, or a political or religious organization |
| abstain | formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion |
| popular sovereignty | political theory that government is subject to the will of the people |
| Border ruffians | pro-slavery activists from the slave state of Missouri |
| Arsenal | a collection of weapons and military equipment stored by a country, person, or group |
| martyr | a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs |
| secession | the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body, especially a political state. |
| states rights | the rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government. |
| Border states | any of the slave states that bordered the northern free states |
| Blockade | an act or means of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving. |
| Offensive | an attacking military campaign |
| Rebel | a person who rises in opposition or armed resistance against an established government or ruler. |
| yankee | a person who lives in, or is from, the US. |
| blockade runner | a vessel that runs or attempts to run into or out of a blockaded port |
| ironclad | a 19th-century warship with armor plating. |
| casualty | a person killed or injured in a war or accident |
| emancipate | set free, especially from legal, social, or political restrictions. |
| ratify | sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid. |
| habeas corpus | a writ requiring a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure the person's release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention. |
| draft | compulsory recruitment for military service |
| Bounty | a monetary gift or reward, typically given by a government, in particular. |
| greenback | a dollar bill; a dollar |
| inflation | a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. |
| entrenched | (of an attitude, habit, or belief) firmly established and difficult or unlikely to change; ingrained. |
| Total war | a war that is unrestricted in terms of the weapons used, the territory or combatants involved, or the objectives pursued, especially one in which the laws of war are disregarded. |