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History Vocab

Vocabulary on Chapter 15 and 16

TermDefinition
Loyalty to a region. Sectionalism
Runaway or trying to run away. Fugitive
To leave or withdraw. Secede
To not take part in some activity, such as voting. Abstain
Political theory that government is subject to the will of the people; before the Civil War, the idea the people living in a territory had the right to decide by voting if slavery would be allowed there. Popular Sovereignty
Missourians who traveled in armed groups to vote in Kansas's election during the mid-1850s. Border Ruffians
A storage place for weapons and ammunition. Arsenal
A person who sacrifices his or her life for a principle or cause. Martyr
Withdraw from the Union. Secession
Rights and powers independent of the federal government that are reserved for the states by the Constitution; the belief that states' rights supersede federal rights and law. State Rights
The states between the North and the South that were divided over whether to stay in the Union or join the Confederacy. Border state
Cut off a area by means of troops or warships to stop supplies or people from coming in or out; to close off a country's port. Blockade
Position of attacking or the attack itself. Offensive
Confederate soldier, so called because of opposition to the established government. Rebel
Union solider. Yankee
Ship that sails into and out of a blockaded area. Blockade runner
Armored naval vessel. Ironclad
A military person killed, wounded, or captured. Casualty
To free from slavery. Empacipate
To give approval to. Ratify
A legal order for an inquiry to determine whether a person has been lawfully imprisoned. Habeas corpus
The selection of persons for military service. Draft
Money given as a reward, such as to encourage enlistment in the army. Bounty
A piece of U.S. paper money first issued by the North during the Civil War. Greenback
A continuous rise in the price of goods and services. Inflation
Occupying a strong defensive position. Entrenched
War on all aspects of the enemy's life. Total War
Created by: Ljohnston607
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