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Ancient Rome

Natalie Nunez

QuestionAnswer
Romulus- Legend of the creation of Rome. First king of Rome who killed his brother.
Remus- Legend of the creation of Rome. Was killed by his brother for making fun of his wall.
Aeneas- Sailed the Mediterranean Sea after the Greeks captured Troy Legend says he married a Latin Kings daughter and started Rome.
Etruscans- One of the two groups that joined Rome's civilization.
Etruria- Located north of Rome where the Etruscans lived.
Tarquin's- The ruling family was called this.
Republic- A form of government in which the leader is not a king or queen but someone put in office by citizens with the right to vote.
Legions- Reorganized into smaller groups called this. A group of approximately 6,000 to 10,000.
Sicily- An island at the “ toe of the boot” of Italy.
Apennines- Mountains that run all the way down the length of Italy from north to south.
Latium- A plain where the Latins built the city of Rome.
Patricians- Wealthy landowners who made up the ruling class.
Plebeians- Majority of Rome people, shopkeepers and owners of small farms.
Veto- Rejection of other decisions.
Praetors- Important roman official who interpreted laws.
Dictator- Ruler with complete control.
Tiber River- Site chosen for the building of Rome. River flows from northern Italy to the mediterranean sea.
Romulus- Legend of the creation of Rome. First king of Rome who killed his brother.
Remus- Legend of the creation of Rome. Was killed by his brother for making fun of his wall.
Aeneas- Sailed the Mediterranean Sea after the Greeks captured Troy. Legend says he married a Latin Kings daughter and started Rome.
Etruscans- One of the two groups that joined Rome's civilization.
Etruria- Located north of Rome where the Etruscans lived.
Tarquin's- The ruling family was called this.
Republic- A form of government in which the leader is not a king or queen but someone put in office by citizens with the right to vote.
Legions- Reorganized into smaller groups called this. A group of approximately 6,000 to 10,000.
Sicily- An island at the “ toe of the boot” of Italy.
Apennines- Mountains that run all the way down the length of Italy from north to south.
Latium- A plain where the Latins built the city of Rome.
Patricians- Wealthy landowners who made up the ruling class.
Plebeians- Majority of Rome people, shopkeepers and owners of small farms.
Veto- Rejection of other decisions.
Praetors- Important roman official who interpreted laws.
Dictator- Ruler with complete control.
Tiber River- Site chosen for the building of Rome. River flows from northern Italy to the mediterranean sea.
Carthage- A country on the coast of North Africa, was a powerful enemy of Rome. They had a great navy.
Cannae- At this city a battle took place during the Second Punic War. Hannibal defeated the Romans.
Zama- A north African area where the Battle of Zama took place. Roman General Scipio defeated the Carthaginians.
Cincinnatus- The best known early Roman dictator, led an army of men to defeat a powerful enemy.
Scipio- Leader of Roman forces that defeated the Carthaginians at the Battle of Zama.
Hannibal- A great Carthaginian general who fought in the Second Punic War.
The Twelve Tables- Rome’s first code of laws. The basis for all future code of laws.
Created by: nn03140
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