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Unit 11

Taxonomic Grups

TermDefinition
cell the smallest unit of an organism that preforms life function
nucleus a structure found in eukaryotic cell that contain DNA and is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell
Eukaryotic a cell containing a membrane-enclosed nucleus and organelles
Prokaryotic a cell lacking a nucleus or any other membrane-enclosed organelles
unicellular an organism made up of one single cell
multicellular an organism made up of more than one cell and often made up of many different types of cells
classification the process of grouping things based on similarities
taxonomy the branch of science that formally names and classifies organism by their structures ,function and relationship
domain the highest and largest rank of grouping organisms;three groups: Archea Bacteria and Eukaraya
domain bacteria prokaryotic single celled organism that lack a nucleus in its cell
domain archaea prokaryotic single celled organism that lacks a nucleus in its cell and can live in EXTREME ENVIORMENTS
domain Eukaraya organisms with cells that contain a nuclues
kingdom a taxonomic rank below Domain, 6 groups: Animalia, Archaea, Plantae,Protistia, and Eubacteria
autotroph an organism that can make its own food ;know as the producer in the foodchain
hetertroph an organism that CANNOT make its own food;know as a consumer in the food chain
asexual reproduction a method of reproduction that requires only one parent = source 100% DNA from 1 parent=Source
sexual reproduction a method of reproduction that requires both male and female parents=source 50% one source 50% one source
cell theory states that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells;cells are the basic unit of life and all cells come from other cells
Kingdom Arcgeabateria unicellular, asexual, auto and heterotroph, prokaryotic organism that live in extreme enviorments
Kingdom Eubacteria unicellular, asexual, auto and heterotroph, prokaryotic organism that live in moderate eniviorments
Kingdom Protista uni and multi cellular sexual and asexual, auto and heterotrophic eukaryotic organism that are microscopic
Kingdom Fungi uni and multi cellular, sexual or asexual, heterotrophic , eukaryotic organism; known as a decomposer in the food chain
Kingdom Plantae multi cellular ,sexual, autotrophs, eukaryotic organism known as a producer in the food chain
Kingdom Animilia multi cellular, sexual and asexual, heterotrophs, eukaryotic organisms; known as a consumer in the foodchain
Created by: bbrodin01
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