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SS Ch7 L4-5
Agriculture and the Economy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
agriculture | growing crops and raising animals |
irrigate | bring water to a dry area through pipes, hoses, or canals |
livestock | animals raised to be used for food, sport, or work |
manufacturing | process of turning raw materials into finished goods |
refine | made usable |
budget | plan for spending money |
entrepreneur | someone who organizes and manages a business |
foreign | from another country |
income | money paid for working at a job |
interest | a charge for borrowing money |
More than half of Ohio's land is used by | farmers. |
Food processing is | taking food from one form to another. |
An example of food processing is when | milk is turned into yogurt |
Important energy resources for Ohio include: | natural gas, coal, and petroleum. |
The process of stripping away all the plants, soil, and rock above a coal deposit and digging out the coal beneath is known as | strip mining. |
Mining companies in Ohio are working to _________________ after coal is removed. | reclaim the land |
A process called "reclamation" attempts to | return the land to its original state or better. |
Today, Ohio__________ most of its oil and natural gas from other states and countries. | imports |
Much of Ohio's economic success can be tied to | the hard work of entrepreneurs. |
Today, ___________________ makes up nearly one fifth of Ohio's economy. | manufacturing |
Today, Ohio's____________________ employs more people than any other industry in the state. | service industry |
Today, Ohio's transportation industry employs many workers at ports on | Lake Erie and on the Ohio River. |
Many Ohioans work to earn an | income. |
Other reasons people work are to be | challenged, to share their skill and knowledge, and because it can be fun. |
Banks sometimes pay _____________ to people who put their money into bank accounts. | interest |