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Chapter 6 lesson 1
Railroads and Immigrants
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How did the Transcontinental Railroad improve transportation in our country? | It connected the growing west to the rest of the nation |
Name the two companies that built the Transcontinental Railroad. | Central Pacific Railroad and Union Pacific Railroad |
Where in the west did the transcontinental railroad begin? | Near Sacramento, California |
Where in the east did the transcontinental railroad begin? | Omaha, Nebraska |
How long did it take to complete the transcontinental railroad? | About 6 years. |
Where did the tracks from the west connect to the tracks from the east, and how were they joined? | Utah, they were joined with a "golden" spike |
Name the first railroad into the Idaho Territory, | Utah and Northern Railroad |
What cities were at each end of the Utah and Northern Railroad? | Ogden Utah and Franklin, Idaho. |
Which group of immigrants help lay track from California to Utah? | Thousands of Chinese immigrants. |
Which immigrant groups help lay some of the hardest track in Idaho? | Chinese and Japanese immigrants. |
Which immigrant groups helped lay track for the Wood river section of railroad that went from Shoshone to Ketchum? | The Italian and Irish immigrants. |
Which immigrant groups worked on Idaho's Oregon Short Line? | Mexicans, Greeks, and eastern Europeans |
Which immigrant group worked for Union Pacific in Pocatello? | African American immigrants |
How did having a railroad change life in Idaho? | People and supplies travelled more quickly, trains brought new settlers, and tourists who came to see the Idaho Territory. |
How did Agriculture benefit from having railroads? | Farmers and ranchers could move their goods, cattle and other stock to far away places. |
What is a depot? | A building for railroad passengers and goods. |
Which Idaho town thought their town would grow to become the next Chicago, Illinois because of railroads? | Salmon, Idaho |
Name three major railroad towns in southern Idaho. | Pocatello, Shoshone, and Boise |
Why was Shoshone an important railroad town? | Tourists came to see the nearby Shoshone Ice caves and Shoshone Falls, and Shoshone used to be the last stop on the Oregon short Line Railroad. |
When did the Union Pacific Railroad's main line finally reach Boise? | The early 1900's. |
Name three railroad towns in northern Idaho. | Wallace, Moscow, and Genesee. |
Which north Idaho town had a depot that welcomed people to the Silver Valley? | Wallace |
For what is Robert Strahorn remembered in Idaho history? | Writing advertisements and booklets that encouraged people to get people to visit or buy land in Idaho. He planned out the towns of: Hailey, Ketchum, Mountain Home, Weiser, Payette, Caldwell, and Shoshone. |
Who wrote the memoir titled "Fifteen Thousand Miles By Stage"? | Carrie Strahorn |
Which profession was not happy when railroads became common and why? | Wagoneers--or wagon drivers who lost business hauling goods because the railroads were faster. |