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6 grade S.S. 9-2.
Hinduism vocabulary.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hinduism | the religion of India that grew out of the beliefs of the ancient Aryan people. It stresses that one main force connects all of life. 800 million practice it. |
| Vedas | sacred books of the Hindus where songs and rules are written |
| caste system | former social system of Hindus where a person's place is determined by the rank of the family which he or she is born |
| reincarnation | a constant cycle of life, death, and rebirth |
| dharma | the laws and duties that guided the behavior of each caste member |
| karma | how you behave now and in your past life has an affect on your future life |
| Aryans | Invaded India in 1500 B.C.; lived in small villages, moved often |
| Harappans | They built great cities such as Mohenjo-Daro |
| priestly caste | the highest level of the caste system |
| servant caste | the lowest level of the caste system |
| outcastes | Hindus who lived outside all castes; looked down by others |
| untouchables | were children of outcastes |
| Sanskrit | ancient language of the Hindu holy books |
| polytheism | the belief in more than one god; Hinduism is polytheistic |
| India | country in which Hinduism is practiced |
| Names of some gods and goddesses | Vishnu, Shiva, Ganesh, and Devi |
| Ganges River | a river in India where Hindus worshipped (prayed) |
| nomads | people who moved from place to place (no real homes) |