click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
U.S. History Ch. 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nationalism | a feeling of intense pride in one's homeland |
| Militarism | aggressive build-up of armed forces to intimidate or threaten other nations |
| Triple Alliances | formed in late 19th century; Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy. |
| No-Man's Land | area separating the trenches |
| U-boats | German Submarines |
| Trenches | ran for hundreds of miles along the western front |
| March 1916 | A German U-boat torpedoed the British Sussex |
| The Zimmerman Telegram | in January 1917, Britain intercepted the Zimmerman Telegram from Germany. |
| The Zimmerman Telegram | trying to get Mexico to invade the United States in return for Germany's support in regaining lost Mexican territory from the U.S. |
| The Russian Revolution | Czar Nicholas II was overthrown |
| The Russian Revolution | this meant the U.S was free to enter the war and not be allied with an absolute monarch |
| Reasons the United States entered the war | Unrestricted German Submarine warfare The Zimmerman Telegram The Russian Revolution |
| Selective Service Act | May 1917- was passed because not enough Americans were volunteering |
| Gen. John J. "Blackjack'' Pershing | was placed in command of the American Expeditionary Force |
| The Harlem Hell Fighters | First American regiment to serve with AEF |
| Convoy System | Warships escorted troops and supply ships to Europe to prevent U-boat attacks |
| Herbert Hoover | ran the Food Administration |
| National War Labor Board | established to prevent strikes during the war |