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lms 8 history
unit 6 - society and culture before the civil war
Question | Answer |
---|---|
what was the main crop grown in the south in the 1860's | cotton |
how did jailing debtors hurt their chances for repaying their debt | they were unable to work or repay the debt they owed |
how did fredrick douglas help the abolitionist movement | by lecturing about slavery |
what invention caused the rise in cotton production | the cotton gin |
why did the south have fewer industries than the north | with the money the investors bought more land and slaves to increase their profits |
the quakers believed what that set them apart from other religions in the colonies | that all people are equal |
why is the seneca falls convention important | it is where women publicly demanded equal rights |
what did many american artists of the mid 1800's seek to convey in their artwork | appreciation of american people and landscapes |
how did the headright system effect slavery | it expanded slavery by encouraging more people to buy more slaves in order to gain more land |
why did the women's movement use the declaration of independence in the declaration of sentiments and resolutions | to show that the rights men fought for are the same that women are fighting for |
the industrial revolution in the US led to the formation of labor unions, hazardous living conditions in growing cities, but did not do this for free african americans | increased the employment opportunities |
how did the spinning jenny increase thread production | because it was built to spin more than one spool of thread at a time |
many of the children of the middle of the nineteenth century did what during the day | worked in factories or fields |
the lowell mills were located along what for power | a river to power the mill |
why did many german and irish immigrants come to america | they came for economic opportunities |
native americans slaves were replaced with african slaves due to the belief that | they were less likely to die from european diseases |
why did quakers and other religious leaders in the north oppose slavery | they believed that it was a sin to own another person |
what is suffrage | the right to vote |
the nativist wanted america to be | a white american world without any immigrants |
the majority of the south was made up of | small farmers |
the hudson river school of art valued what | vivid landscapes in the northeast |
thomas hooker acted on his want for a colony with strict limits on government by | settling the town of hartford and establishing representative government |
the temperance movement wanted to | prevent the abuse of alcohol |
horace mann contributed to the reform in education by | applying pressure to the state legislature to provide money for new schools and increase teacher pay |
why did the irish immigrate to the united states in the nineteenth century | the potato famine, to escape starvation |
what was the main purpose of the underground railroad | to bring slaves to the north where slavery had been abolished |
why did horace mann want to reform the american education system | it would help people become better christians |
how was william penns colony of pennsylvania different from other colonies | because the colonists treated the american indians there with respect |