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TX Ch. 10-12 Review
Ch. 10-12 History Review of Texas
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why were the Texas colonists unhappy with Santa Anna? | He wasn't following the constitution of 1824 |
| What was the Battle of Gonzales? | Mexico wanted their cannon back and Texas attacked them |
| What was the nickname for the Battle of Gonzales? | The Lexington of Texas |
| Who led the Texans at the Attack on Gonzales? | John H. Moore |
| After the victory of Gonzales, where did the rebels want to attack? | San Antonio |
| Who was elected to lead the attack on San Antonio | Stephen F. Austin |
| What does infantry mean? | foot soldiers |
| What does calvary mean? | horse soldiers |
| Who was elected to lead the Texas army after Austin was appointed commissioner to the United States? | Edward Burleson |
| What was the Grass Fight? | They stopped horses from Mexico and they discovered the bags were full of grass |
| What was the outcome of the capture of San Antonio? | Ben Milam and 300 volunteers were attacked before dawn. General Cos surrendered. |
| What did Texans believe that the capture of San Antonio would establish for Texas? | independence from Mexico |
| What does provisional mean? | temporary |
| Who was the commander in chief of the regular army? | Sam Houston |
| Who was in command of the army at Goliad? | James Fannin |
| Who was Davey Crockett? | Volunteer at the Alamo from Tennessee |
| Who was Jose de Urrea? | He killed Fannin and his men at Goliad |
| Who was William B. Travis? | A leader at the Alamo who wrote a letter from the Alamo asking for reinforcements |
| What was positive about the Alamo battle location? | provided some cover and had a cannon |
| What was a negative about the Alamo battle location? | made as a mission and walls were falling down |
| Where did the writing of the Texas Declaration of Independence occur? | Washington on the Brazos |
| Which country's document was the Texas document modeled after? | The United States |
| What two things are in both the Constitution of 1836 and the US Constitution? | Bill of Rights and 3 Branches of government |
| Who was elected ad interim president of Texas? | David G. Burnett |
| What was the movement of settlers fleeing east to avoid Santa Anna and the Mexican army called? | Runaway Scrape |
| How did Fannin respond to the request for soldiers at the Alamo? | He didn't respond |
| What happened to Fannin and his men | They were killed by Urrea |
| After the Goliad massacre, what did Houston do with the Texas army? | He retreated east to have more time to train his men because they were no match for the Mexican army |
| How did the Texas soldiers and the Texas government respond to Houston's decision? | They were upset and impatient and they wanted to fight |
| What was the Battle of San Jacinto? | 18 minutes long sneak attack on Mexican men who were asleep |
| What happened as a result of the Battle of San Jacinto? | Captured Santa Anna |
| Did Santa Anna's army have a good defensive position and why? | No because they were cornered and surrounded by water |
| Was Santa Anna concerned about his position and why? | No because he had no scouts out and was resting |
| What is democracy? | A government where power is given to the people |
| What is a dictatorship? | A government ruled by one person |
| What advantages did Texas army have? | self determination and fighting for a purpose |
| What advantages did Mexican army have? | large numbers, good training, well equipped and dressed |
| What was the name of the treaty that ended the Texas Revolution? | Treaties of Velasco (one public and one private) |
| What were the major points of two Treaties of Velasco? | Santa Anna would never fight Texas again. Prisoner of war were to be exchanged and property seized by Mexico would be returned to Texas. |
| Were the Treaties of Velasco honored by Mexico? | No because they were done in private |