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SS Ch4 L2
Ohio and the Civil War: A Nation Divided
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In 1850, lawmakers in the South wanted to pass laws that would... | punish people who helped slaves escape |
| The Fugitive Slave Act made it... | illegal to help slaves runaway |
| In 1852, Harriet Beacher Stowe wrote a fast selling book called... | "Uncle Tom's Cabin" |
| "Uncle Tom's Cabin" described ... | slave conditions and how they were treated in the South |
| In 1858, dozens of Ohio citizens were arrested for . | rescuing John Price, a fugitive slave, and helping him flee to Canada |
| In 1854, Congress passed the Kansas-Nebraska Act that let new territories decide whether to | allow slavery or not. This went against the Missouri Compromise of 1820. |
| In 1860, Abraham Lincoln and the Republican Party were against | the spread of slavery but did not think government should end it in the South. |
| In 1861, the Confederate States of America, also called the Confederacy, was formed in the city of Montgomery, Alabama and guaranteed | the right to own enslaved people. |
| Confederate leaders set up their capital in | Richmond, Virginia, only about 100 miles from Washington D.C. |
| On April 12, 1861, Confederate forces fired cannons on | Fort Sumter, a Union fort on an island in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina. |
| After Union troops surrendered at Fort Sumter, a total of | eleven states made up the Confederacy. |
| The North's factories were a strength in the war because | it had more resources such as weapons. |
| armory | building where weapons are kept |
| border state | slave states between the free and slave states but did not secede |
| secede | leave or break away from something |
| The South's strengths were | they were fighting for their homeland and their way of life. |