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Unit 7 Vocabulary
Geography of Latin America
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Isthmus | A narrow piece of land that connects two larger pieces of land |
| Archipelago | A group of islands |
| Communism | Economic, social and political system based on the teachings of Karl Marx, which supported elimination of private property |
| Humid | Full of water vapor, damp, moist |
| NAFTA | North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement – trade without quotas or tariffs between U.S., Canada, and Mexico |
| Tyranny | An oppressive and unjust government |
| Deforestation | The widespread cutting of forests |
| Ecotourist | A person who travels to another country to view its natural wonders |
| Ancestry | Family descent |
| Liberation | The securing of equal, social, and economic rights |
| Amnesty | A pardon or free pass for political offenses against a government |
| Market economy | An economy where buyers and sellers determine the supply and prices of goods and services with high degree of freedom |
| Fevala | Brazilian slum area of tow |
| Dictatorship | A government under the control of one all-powerful leader |
| Mestizo | A person with mixed Spanish and Native American background |
| Representative democracy | A government in which the people are represented by elected leaders |
| Hacienda | Larger ranch |
| Free trade zone | Areas where people can buy goods from other countries without paying extra taxes |
| Monarchy | A form of government where a king or queen inherits the right to rule |
| Culture | The way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs |
| Arid | Lacking sufficient water or rainfall |
| Economy | The system of production distribution, and consumption |
| Natural resources | Products of the earth that people use to meet their needs |
| Indigenous | Originating in and characteristic of a particular region or country |
| Command economy | An economy where the government makes all the economic decisions |