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SS - Unit 7
World War I - The Great War
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are agreements between nations, usually in writing, where each nation agrees to come to the aid of the others if they are attacked? | alliances |
Who were the Allied Powers? | Great Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, and Belgium and a few other European nations fighting against the Central Powers in WWI. The U.S. joined the Allied Powers in 1917. |
Which countries made up the Allied Powers/Allies? | Great Britain, Italy, Russia, France, the U.S. (and a few others) |
Who were the Central Powers? | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey (the Ottoman Empire) that fought against the Allied Powers. |
Which countries made up the Central Powers? | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey (the Ottoman Empire) |
What is a group of nations or peoples spread over a wide area, and governed by a single nation or ruler? | empire |
Who was Franz Ferdinand? | The archduke of Austria-Hungary whose assassination in 1914 led to the start of WWI. |
Whose assassination sparked the start of WWI? | Franz Ferdinand, the archduke of Austria-Hungary. |
Which "-ism" is it when a stronger nation holds or tries to gain control over weaker foreign lands? | IMPERIALISM |
Which "-ism" is a belief in building up a nation's military forces as a way to increase the nation's power and prestige in the world? | MILITARISM |
Which "-ism" is an intense feeling in a group of people that they should have their own land and identity as a nation OR a sense of patriotism so intense they think their nation deserves great glory? | NATIONALISM |
What is the belief or policy that the U.S. should avoid getting in the troubles of other countries? | Isolationism |
Who was Woodrow Wilson? | The president of the U.S. that first opposed WWI but then led the country into it. |