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holt am nation
chapter 13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| caused in part by global economic problems and consumer debt | Great Depression |
| local mutual aid societies formed by Mexican American communities | Mutualistas |
| an upward trend in stock prices | Bull market |
| percentage of work force who lost their jobs during the depression | one fourth (1/4) |
| provided money to RR, insurance companies and banks: provided no direct aid to industries or small businesses | Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) |
| voters blames Hoover for the Depression, FDR inspired voters, Hoovers popular support had eroded | 1932 election |
| lost their land during the depression because they lacked money to pay their mortgages | farm families |
| caused stock prices to rise above their true value | speculative buying |
| court case that showed the growing power of the Communist party in the US | Scottsboro Boys |
| boycotted companies who did not hire Mexican Americans, lobbied for expanded relief programs, encourage bilingual education for migrant children (person) | Josefina Fierro de Bright |
| based government policy on his belief in rugged individualism | Herbert Hoover |
| unemployed veterans who marched on DC to demand early payment of pension bonuses | Bonus Army |
| purchasing stock with borrowed money | margin buying |
| makeshift shelters, also known as Homerville's | Shantytowns |
| provided money to savings banks, loan associations and insurance companies for low interest mortgages | Home Loan Bank Act |
| Radios, movies and literature would all have been a part of this in the 1930's | popular culture |
| provided enormous profits for investors as prices rose | stock market |
| organized by local communities to provide food for the hungry | breadlines |
| one way that people in Asian American communities helped to provide food for the hungry | rice barrels |
| many unemployed took up this occupation to see them through the depression | selling apples |
| faced discrimination during the depression | African Americans |
| candidate who won the 1932 election in part because of voter dissatisfaction with the Republican handling of the depression | Franklin Roosevelt |
| October 29, 1929 when investors sold over 16 million shares of stock and caused the market to sink even lower | Black Tuesday |
| the belief that individual effort and private enterprise could best provide for the needs of the people | rugged individualism |
| regular ups and downs of business in a free-enterprise economy | business cycle |
| where the community would get together to pay someone's rent for a month | rent parties |
| their number in the work force grew because they could be hired more cheaply than men | women |
| were forced to leave crops to rot in fields and eventually leave their land | rural farmers |
| most entertainment of the 1930's was this form | Escapist |
| government program to buy excess food | Agricultural Marketing Act |