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History Midterm
History Term and Definitions
Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is a primary source? | A first hand account |
What is a Culture | People's way of life And a specific belief |
indentured servant | An immigrant who's trip is paid |
What is a charter | A formal Document issued by the king |
What is a Democratic? | It is ruled by the people. So all of the power is within the people. |
What is an Economy | A way the the economy organizes products |
What is the Great Awakening? | The revival of a religious feeling and belief in the American Colonies that began in the 1730's |
What is the slave trade? | The business of capturing and selling people as slaves |
Cash crop | A crop sold for profit. |
Spanish Borderlands | Spanish territory in the United States |
Missionaries | A soldier that travels to a territory |
Militia | A small army made up of ordinary citizens |
Parliament | The lawmaking body of England |
Boycott | To peacefully protest about a law |
Repeal | To take back a law |
The Northwest Passage | A passage through the Northwest |
Patriot | Against the British |
Loyalist | with(Loyal) to the British |
Treaty | An agreement |
The Continental Army | The American Army during the American Revolution |
Blockade | To block off an area to prevent people from coming in or out |
The Ohio Valley | The site of the battle against the British and the French |
George Washington | The 1st president of the U.S. |
John Adams | 2nd President. Made bad decisions |
Thomas Jefferson | Wrote part of the Declaration of Independence |
James Madison | 4th President |
James Monroe | Created the Monroe Doctrine |
Andrew Jackson | Created the Jacksonian Democracy |
Congress | The people who make laws |
Republic | A form of government in which citizens can vote on their choosing of their leader |
Bicameral | Two-House |
Senate | A House with an equal amount of Representatives |
What is the house of Representatives | When each state gets the same amount of representatives per state |
Electoral Collage | A group that was established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. And voters from each state choose their electors |
Northern Ordinance | How the western land would be governed |
ratification | Approving on an agreement |
Three-Fifths Compromise | An agreement that an enslaved person of voting is three-fifths of a person. |
What is the Articles of Confederation | The first written plan of the government |
What is an arsenal? | A weapon warehouse |
What is the Constitutional Convention | A meeting in Philadelphia in 1787. Wrote the Constitution |
Neutrality | not to be a republican or a Federalist |
isolationism | To avoid military agreement |
Louisiana Purchase | Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana territory |
Treaty of Paris | 1783. The U.S signed the treaty of Paris |
What is the treaty of Ghent | To stop the war against the British and the Americans |
What is a war hawk | People who likes wars |
July 4, 1776 | The declaration was signed. |
1812 | War of 1812 |
Trail of Tears | The removal of the Cherokee Indians from Georgia to Indian territory in 1838 and 1839 |