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U.S. Constitution
Federalism, Anti Federalism, ratification, Bill of Rights
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the goal of the Bill of Rights? | Protect citizen's basic rights. |
| George Mason Federalist or Anti Federalist? | Anti Federalist |
| What is the division of powers between the national government and states called? | Federalism/ federal system |
| who was the first and last state to ratify the constitution? | Delaware / Rhode Island |
| What were some reasons Anti-federalist opposed the ratification of the Constitution? | Did not contain the bill of rights and gave the large states to much power. |
| Amendment 1 protects what? | Speech, religion, press, assemble, and petition. |
| James Madison Federalist or Anti Federalist? | Federalist |
| Set of publishing written by James Madison and Alexander Hamilton. | Federalist Papers |
| "We the people" means that the constitution gets its powers from who? | the citizens |
| The President can check the power of congress through what process? | the VETO |
| What principle is expressed in the Preamble? | Social Contract |
| Under the federal system the final authority comes from what? | The Constitution |
| The sixth amendment guarantees what right to citizens? | A Speedy Trial |
| What did Gouverneur Morris do at the Constitutional Convention? | He wrote the final version of the constitution. |
| Which amendment allows you the right to protest? | The 1st Amendment |
| What is the idea that the people are the primary source of the government's authority? | popular sovereignty |
| What was a result of Shays' Rebellion? | Revision of the Articles of Confederation |
| Who opposed the Virginia Plan? Why? | Smaller states because they believed they would be over powered by the larger states. |
| How many states did it take to amend the Articles of Confederation? | 13 |
| Was the central government weak or strong under the Articles of Confederation? | WEAK |
| What determined the amount of seats in the legislative branch under the Virginia plan? | population |
| What broke the deadlock between the Virginia Plan supporters and New Jersey Plan supporters? | Great Compromise |
| Which Branch interprets the laws? | Judicial Branch |
| What law helped stop the spread of slavery to the West? | Northwest Ordinance |
| What decided that a fraction of enslaved people were included into a states population to determine representation? | three-fifths compromise |