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Colonies 2015
Life in the Colonies
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is an indentured servant? | a person who agrees to work 5-10 years in exchange for passage to North America |
What is a merchant? | person or company involved in trade; often with other countries |
William Penn | Founded Pennsylvania; responsible for largest colonial city Philadelphia; Quaker; he believed in religious freedom |
The main reasons for the settlement of the colonies | freedom of religion; farming; economics |
Plymouth | settled by the Pilgrims |
primary jobs of women in the colonies | working in the home, cooking, and sewing |
Cash crop that saved Jamestown | Tobacco |
cash crop | a crop produced for its commercial value rather than for use by the grower. |
Georgia | first settled by debtors; named after King George II; founded by William Oglethorpe; |
New England Colonies | rocky, sandy soil, many trees, and a short growing season? |
The Lost Colony | Roanoke |
artisan | a person who is skilled at making things by hand |
The reason Jamestown almost failed | bad leadership; almost starved to death |
why was slavery more widespread in the South | large plantations needed more laborers |
Puritans | settled in New England for religious freedom |
large plantations | Southern Colonies |
mild climate, fertile soil, a longer growing season and rivers | Middle colonies |
New England Colonies | Massachusettes, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Rhode Island |
Middle Colonies | Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania |
Southern Colonies | Maryland, Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia |