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SOC Unit 5 Quiz
Mr. Stickler's Liberty Christian "Social Interaction" Sociology Quiz Flashcards
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What does the term "social interaction" mean? | "The process by which people act and react in relation to each others". |
What does the term "status" mean? | "A social position that an individual occupies". |
What is the Spotlight Effect? | This is the idea that people are watching everything that we do and judging us at all times. (Like being in a spotlight on stage.) |
List two (2) negative affects of the Spotlight Effect. | 1. Increased anxieties such as social anxiety; 2. Depression. |
List one (1) way that knowing about the Spotlight Effect can help us in our everyday lives. | It can help us in public speaking situations. Spotlight Effect research tells us that people are very self - centered & don't pay attention to our mistakes. Actually, only about 15 - 20% of your audience is paying close attention to your speech. |
What is a "status set"? | "A collection of all of the statuses that a person holds at a given time". |
What is an "ascribed status"? | "A social status that a person inherits from birth or is given involuntarily later in life". |
What is an "achieved status"? | A social status that a person earns. It reflects personal ability and effort. |
What is a "master status"? | This is a status that has special importance for social identity, often shaping a person's entire life. |
What is a person's "role"? | "Behavior expected of someone who holds a particular status". |
What is "role conflict"? | "Conflict between roles corresponding to two (2) or more statuses". |
What is "role strain"? | "Tension between roles connected to a single status". |
What does the "social construction of reality" refer to? | "The process by which people creatively shape reality through social interaction". |
What does the Thomas Theorem state? | It states that "situations that are defined as 'real' are real in their consequences". |
What is "ethnomethodology"? | "The study of the way that people make sense of their everyday surroundings." |
What does the term "presentation of self" refer to? | "An individual's efforts to create specific impressions in the minds of others". This process is also often called 'impression management'. |
List two (2) things that would fall under the category of "nonverbal communication". | 1. Gestures; 2. Facial Expressions. |
A person's 'demeanor' refers to their ___________________________________. | general conduct or deportment. |