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US History Chap 5/6
People
Question | Answer |
---|---|
John D. Rockefeller | he used vertical integration to make his company--Standard Oil-- more competitive. |
Andrew Carnegie | immigrated to the U.S. from Scotland and established some of the first monopolies in the U.S. Steel Works. Believed in Free Market economy |
Thomas Edison | One of the most prolific inventors in U.S. history. He invented the phonograph, light bulb, electric battery, mimeograph and moving picture. |
Henry Bessemer (Bessemer Process) | Invented a converter to blast air through through iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities |
JP Morgan | He was a banker who financed the reorganization of railroads, insurance companies, and banks. He bought out Carnegie and in 1901 he started the United States Steel Corporation |
George Custer | United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876) after foolishly dividing his forces |
Sitting Bull | Sioux medicine man and chief, was the political leader of his tribe at the time of the Custer massacre and during the Sioux War |
William McKinley | President who initially opposed war with Spain but eventually supported U.S. acquisition of the Philippines |
William Jennings Bryan | Cross of Gold speech was a speech delivered by William Jennings Bryan at the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. The speech advocated bimetallism |
GompersSamuel Gompers | responsible for the formation of one of the first labor unions. simple philosophy: concentrate on only bread & butter issues and bargain, Better hours, wages |
Wovoka | initiated the Native American "ghost dance" |