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Government Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
3 | How many branches of government are there? |
Legislative | makes the laws |
Executive | carries out the laws |
Judicial | interprets the laws |
Congress | Legislative Branch |
President | Head of the Executive Branch |
Commander in Chief of US Armed Forces | President |
2 | Number of Terms a President can be elected |
Veto | A president has this power to reject a bill |
bicameral | two houses |
Lifetime | Term for the Supreme Court |
Cabinet | Group of people who advise the president |
9 | Number of people on the Supreme Court |
435 | Number of people in the US House of Representatives |
100 | Number of people in the Senate |
2 years | Term for the House of Representatives |
6years | Term for the Senate |
Great Compromise | Created the Congress |
Unlimited | Number of terms for both Houses of Congress |
7years | How long you must be a citizen to be in the House of Representatives |
9 years | How long you must be a citizen to be in the Senate |
30 | How old you have to be for the Senate |
25 | How old you have to be for the House of Representatives |
Electoral Votes | what you need to win to be president |
Who must be a natural born citizen? | The President |
Federalism | The division of powers between the states and the central Government |
35 | How old you must be to run for President |
The main problem with the articles of Confederation | Too much power to the states |
Federalists | Wanted a strong central government |
Anti-Federalists | Strong State Governments |
Three- Fifths Compromise | Counted three-fifths of all slaves in a state as part of the population |
Bill | proposed law |
President of the Senate | Vice President |
Virginia Plan | Big State Plan- turned into the House of Representatives |
New Jersey Plan | Small State Plan- turned into the Senate |
Override | After a Veto, Congress needs a 2/3 majority |
pardon | The President can release a person from prison |