click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
STAAR FACTS
Facts 1-25 History
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Representitive Gov | system of gov in which voters elect representitives to make laws for them |
| House of Burgesses | first representative assembly in the new world |
| Three Branches of Gov | Legistlative, Executive, Judicial |
| Magna Carta | first document sighned in 1215 them limited power of the ruler and gave trail by jury |
| English Bill of Rights | protected rights of English citizens, became basis for U.S. Bill of Rights |
| Mayflower Compact | document sighned by pilgrims in 1620 that promised to agree on laws and work together to make Plymouth succeed |
| Jamestown | fist successful english colony in the new world, founded in 1607 |
| Plymouth | colony founded by the pilgrims in 1620 |
| Columbus | discovered the Americas in 1492 for the Queen of Spain |
| Caravel | fast exploring ship |
| Astrolobe | navigating tool used to plot the stars |
| Mercantilism | economic theory that a countrys power is based off of it's wealth and that a country should sell more than buy |
| Free Enterprise | freedom of private businesses to compete for profit with minimal regulation |
| Primary Souces | a first hand account of an event |
| Secondary Sources | a second hand or not direct account of an event |
| Fundamental Orders Of Connecticut | first written counstitution in the Americas |
| Middle Colonies | New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania |
| Southern Colonies | North, South Carolina, Georgia, Maryland |
| New England Colonies | New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island |
| Puritans | those who saught to reform the english church |
| Separatists | those who wished to separate from the church of England |
| Proprietary Colony | colonies run by people which whom the land was granted |
| Joint Stock Colony | a colony where people by stock in the company in return for share in future profits of the colony |
| Royal Colony | colonies which are owned by the government |