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Explorers2016 update
European Explorers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the first European explorer to reach the New World in 1492 | Columbus |
| reasons the early explorers began to make voyages | -search for gold and riches -spread religion to other lands -claim land forKing/Queen of sponser countries -locate new route to Asia |
| Who was looking for the “Fountain of Youth”? | Ponce de Leon |
| Sailed for King Ferninand and Queen Isabella and landed in the Bahamas/San Salvador | Columbus |
| Spanish explorer who named present-day Florida and established St. Augustine; was the first European explorer to set foot in what is now the U.S. | Ponce de Leon |
| His crew mutinied and no one knows what happened to him after he was sent adrift | Hudson |
| challenges the early explorers had to overcome | -no maps -diseases -difficult weather conditions -Native Americans -ran out of supplies |
| Who claimed the eastern shores of Canada for England? | Cabot |
| Who sailed up what became the Hudson River and into what is now the Hudson Bay? | Hudson |
| Who explored over 1000 miles of St. Lawrence River in Canada and discovered the Gulf of St. Lawrence? | Cartier |
| Where did Columbus really land when he thought he was in Asia? | The Bahamas |
| What were two items China had for which Europeans wanted to trade? | Silk and spices |
| the main accomplishment of exploration | discovery of new land for European countries |
| Who was kicked off his boat by his crew (mutinied)and was never heard from again. | Hudson |
| What was an outcome of John Cabot's attempt to find the Northwest Passage? | He discovered fishing in Canada was extremely good and fishing companies moved there. |
| explored Canada for France | Cartier |
| Columbus' main purpose for exploring was.. | to find a shorter route to Asia by sailing west |
| Which country sponsored Vasco Nùñez Balboa’s expeditions? | Spain |
| Ponce de Leon named the area he explored "Florida" which means | flowers |
| Balboa discovered ___________when exploring what is now Panama | Pacific Ocean |
| What was Balboa searching for? | wealth and fame |
| Why did Hudson's crew turn against him? | the cold weather |