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Unit 3 Vocab/People
US History
Question | Answer |
---|---|
to refuse to use or buy something as a form of protest | boycott |
the chief lawmaking body in the US, a formal meeting | congress |
an army of paid soldiers from the 13 colonies | Continental Army |
money owed | debt |
freedom from rule by others | independence |
an American colonist who remained loyal to Great Britian | loyalist |
the killing of many people | massacre |
a volunteer army | militia |
an American colonist who strongly opposed British rules | patriot |
to provide lodging or shelter for a person | quarter |
to cancel or end something, take it back | repeal |
to move away from an enemy | retreat |
a tax on imports that come into your countryCrispus | tariff |
the crime of betraying ones country | treason |
a formal agreement between the US and Great Britian in which Great Britian recognizes the US as an independent country | Treaty of Paris |
leader if Am. revolution, 2nd Pres. of US, opposed taxes but represented British soldiers in the Boston Massacre trial, cousin to Sam Adams | John Adams |
Boston patriot, organized Sons of Liberty and helped with Boston Tea Party, great organizer if American Rev., cousin to John | Samuel Adams |
1st American to die in colonists fight for freedom in the Boston Massacre, he was African American | Crispus Attucks |
helped write Dec of Independence and Constitution(framework for Democratic govt), helped build allegiance with France that aided winning the American Revolution | Benjamin Franklin |
21 yr old teacher, officer in Continental Army, spy for colonists, was caught and hung by British | Nathan Hale |
famous for saying, "give me liberty or give me death", founding father, signer of Dec of Independence | Patrick Henry |
3rd Pres of US, main writer of Dec of Independence, member of Continental Congress | Thomas Jefferson |
King of England during American Revolution | King George III |
political activist, author, and revolutionary, wrote Common Sense, a highly influential pamphlet inspriring patriots to declare independence from Britian | Thomas Paine |
a silver smith and patriot, was involved in Boston Tea party, rode to warn the minutemen of a British invasion on April 18,1775 | Paul Revere |
1st Pres of US, commander of Continental Army, led colonies to independence when Britian surrendered in Yorktown | George Washington |
group of patriots who opposed British rule, motto was "no taxation without representation" | Sons of Liberty |
a line along the Appalacian mountains that the colonists couldn't cross | Proclamation of 1763 |
French had allied with the Indians to fight for land, money and power against Great Britian, lasted 7 yrs | French and Indian War |