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Social Studies Vocab
Vocab Quiz Preporaion For 8th Graders
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Royal Colony | A colony directly governed by the king. |
Palisades | Fences made of sharpened stakes. |
French And Indian War | The war took place in North America from 1754 to 1763 in which the French and Indians teamed up to fight the British for control of the Ohio river valley. |
Proclamation Of 1763 | A order issued by King George lll that moved Georgia's southern boundary to the St. Mary's river. |
Tories And Loyalists | Colonists who were loyal to the British Crown; also known as Loyalists. |
Whigs And Patriots | Political faction that opposed absolute rule. |
Liberty Boys | A group of Georgian's who opposed the stamp act; part of larger sons of Liberty. |
Sugar Act | Legislation passed by parliament in 1764 that imposed a tax on sugar and molasses imported from the west indies. |
Stamp Act | Legislation passed by parliament in 1765 that imposed a tax on newspapers, legal documents, and licenses. |
Townshend Act | A series of laws passed by parliament in 1767 that placed import taxes on tea, paper, glass, and coloring for paints. |
Intolerable Acts | Series of severe laws passed by the British parliament after the Boston Tea Party. |
Quartering Act | Legislation passed by the British parliament that required the colonists to house and feed British soldiers at their own expense. |
Boycotts | A protest in which people refuse to buy certain items until specific conditions are met. |
Second Continental Congress | A meeting of the colonists in 1775 to discuss the increasing tensions between the British crown and the colonists; eventually leads to the Declaration Of Independence. |
Declaration Of Independence | Document issued by the Second Continental by which the delegates stated their intention to be free of British Rule. |
Treaty Of Paris 1783 | The treaty signed in 1783 by Great Britain, France, and the U.S. that ended the American Revolution. |
Articles Of Confederation | The first constitution of the United States.; Ratified in 1781, it created a weak federal government and was eventually replaced. |
Ratify | To approve or make valid. |
Siege | A military action that occurs when forces try eventually to capture a fortified fort or town by surrounding it and preventing any supplies from reaching it. |
Bicameral | Having two branches or chambers. |
Unicameral | Having a single legislative chamber. |
Independence | Political or economic freedom. |
Introduced self government with a bicameral legislature. Established the court of consciences. Divided Georgia into eight parishes. | John Reynolds |
Believed Georgia was the hottest place in the world. Offered large land grants, which increased population. Help the economy to flourish/grow. | Henry Ellis |
Believed larger plantations should be even bigger. Compared Savannahs defenses by building palisades around the city. Spent two years in hiding when the Revolutionary war began. | James Wright |