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Q1W5 SS
Greece cont. Part 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Minoans and Mycenaeans | The two earliest cultural groups to develop in Greece? |
bards | They passed down their history from generation to generation by memorizing and retelling important stories. |
direct democracy | individual citizens vote on all issues, serve as judges and enforce the laws |
indirect democracy | citizens elect officials to make laws, serve as judges and enforce the laws |
representative democracy | citizens elect officials to make the laws. |
mountainous | The majority of Greece's physical geography |
myth | a story or legend told to explain something |
diety | another word for a god or goddess |
pantheon | a set of all the gods of a particular polytheistic religion or mythology |
polytheistic | belief in many gods (poly means many) (theo refers to god) |
Astrolabe | had hundreds of uses, but it's most important use was to show the time and the location of heavenly bodies such as star, the moon, and the sun. With these locations and time, ancient sailors could accurately navigate long distances. |
Hellenistic | Greek-like; heavily influenced by Greek ideas |
Alexander the Great | a Macedonian king who conquered the Persian Empire and created the largest empire the world had ever seen |
Phalanx | a group of Greek warriors who stood close together in a square formation |