click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Southern Colonies
History Southern Colonies Study Stack
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the Southern Colonies? | Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia |
Who was the driving force that granted Sir George Calvert a charter to establish Maryland? | King Charles I |
Why did King Charles I grant a charter to Sir George Calvert for Maryland? | The colony was for Catholics so that they could worship freely. |
When Calvert died who took over his dream and why? | His son, Cecilia Calvert, because he realized his fathers dream. |
When the settlers of Maryland sailed up Chesapeake Bay where did they settle? | St. Mary's |
In the beginning of Maryland's growth who outnumber who? | Protestants settlers outnumbered Catholics. |
What was passed to protect the Catholics in Maryland? | The Act of Toleration |
In the Protestant-controlled assembly in Maryland, what was made the official church of Maryland? | The Angelica Church |
What happened to the Catholics in Maryland? | They were persecuted again, much like they had been in England. |
Who found Maryland? | Sir George Calvert |
For Virginia know about Roanoke and Jamestown. | |
Who found the Carolinas? | 8 nobles |
Who granted the Carolinas to the eight nobles | King Charles II |
What kind of colony was the carolinas? | Proprietary colony |
What town was first established in the carolinas? | Charles Town |
Who wrote the Carolinas constitution? | John Locke |
What kind of people were in North Carolina? | poor farms from Virginia |
What did North Carolina rely in? | Virginia ports and merchants |
What was it like in North Carolina? | There were mostly small farms with few slaves |
What did South Carolina have that North Carolina didn't have | A better harbor (Charles Town) |
What was South Carolina like? | It had large plantation that grew rice and indigo |
Did South Carolina have slaves? | Yes |
Where were the South Carolina slaves from? | Barbados, West Indies |
Who was the majority of South Carolina population made up of? | Enslaved Africans |
What was the last of the 13 colonies? | Georgia |
What did Georgia do for the other colonies? | It help protect them from the Spanish Florida attacks |
Who received a charted to establish something in Georgia? | James Oglethorpe |
What did James Oglethorpe establish? | The Haven for Debtors |
What was Oglethorpe's Vision? | He wanted the colonies people to be hard-working, independent, protestant, small farms, and he also banned slavery, Catholicism, and rum |
When Georgia was changing what were some of the things that changed? | Larger landholdings were available and the band on slavery and rum were lifted (though you could still not practice Catholicism) |
What happened to Georgia in 1752? | Georgia was turned back over to the king |
How does the Triangular Trade work? | -Enslaved Africans were shipped to the West Indies and then onto the British colonies -New England shipped good to Europe -Europe shipped manufactured good to Africa |
What was the Middle Passage? | Where slaves were tightly packed into ships and shipped to the West Indies (most inhumane part of the Triangular Trade) Some did not make the journey |
Where did slaves mostly live in the New World? | In the South on plantations |
What was the Slave Code or the behavior conducts for slaves? | -Isolation -Severe punishment -Illiteracy -Fugitive slaves |
Did any slaves have a chance at freedom, if yes how? | Yes if they were skilled workers |