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Ch. 6 History Vocab
Pg. 1 vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Petroleum | Oily, flammable liquid-used to produce oil. |
| Patent | A document giving an inventor rights to make and sell inventions. |
| Business Cycle | The pattern of good and bad times in business. |
| Bessemer Steel Process | A new steel making method that uses less coal. |
| Generator | Machine that produces an electric current. |
| Thomas Edison | Practical electric lightning. |
| Alexander Graham Bell | He invented the first telephone. |
| Centennial Exhibition | An exhibition in Philadelphia to celebrate America's 100th birthday. |
| Christopher Latham Sholes | The practical typewriter. |
| Elias Howe | Made the first sewing machine. |
| Issac Singer | Invented the sewing machine. |
| Jan Matzeliger | Patent for the shoe lasting machine. |
| Monopoly | A situation where a single company or group owns all or nearly all of the market for a given type of product or service. |
| Standard Time | The Four Time Zones. |
| Andrew Carnegie | He led the Steel Industry. |
| John D. Rockefeller | He led the Oil Industry. |
| Samuel Gompers | He founded the American Federation of Labor. |
| Robber Baron | Someone who was wealthy of bad purposes. |
| Knights of Labor | ONE of the biggest and ONE of the most important labor organization of the 1880's. |
| Philantropist | Someone who was wealthy for good purposes or from birth; gives charitable and profitable donations. |
| American Federation of Labor | Led by Samuel Gompers. |
| Haymarket Affair | The aftermath of a bombing that took place at a labor demonstration on Tuesday May 4th, 1886. |
| Gilded Age | The time between around 1870's to around the 1900's. |
| Trust | An English term for a business with a significant market power. |