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History Test Fall 15
Early Man, and Mesopotamian Civilizations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why is Otzi's discovery important? | It offered an accurate look at what early man wore and used in everyday life. |
| In what period of history did the Iceman live? | Late Stone Age, Late Neolithic |
| What is the most significant aspect of Otzi's discovery | Arsenic in his hair |
| What modern medical problem did Neolithic man suffer from? | Cholesterol |
| What do the high levels of arsenic found on Otzi tell us about him? | Otzi was involved in copper smelting and he was a high altitude shaphard. |
| Historian? | Person who studies and writes about the human past. |
| Archaeologist? | Scientist that learns about past human life by studying fossils and artifacts. |
| Artifact? | Weapon, tool, or other item made by humans. |
| Anthropologist? | Scientist who studies the physical characteristics and cultures of humans and their ancestors. |
| Paleolithic- What did they spend the majority of their time doing? | Searching for food, hunting/gathering, surviving. |
| Nomad? | Person who regularly moves from place to place. |
| What were the roles of men during the Paleolithic Era? | Hunting |
| What were the roles of the women during the Paleolithic Era? | Gathering berries, looking after the kids, tending the campsite, same as today. |
| What was the most important discovery of the Paleolithic period and its uses? | Fire- lit darkness, kept people warm, scared away animals, cooked food, smoked meat (flint started fires easily). |
| When were the Ice Ages? | Lasted from 10,000 BC-8,000 BC (last part of the Paleolithic Era), less plant life, eating struggling animals, building sturdy shelters, wearing animal furs, used fire a lot. |
| How did Paleolithic people communicate? | Cave drawings, art (used for communication) there was eventually a spoken language. |
| Technology? | Tools and methods used to help humans perform tasks. |
| What were Paleolithic tools made from? | Flintstones |
| Neolithic? | Last part of the Stone Age, when farming was created. |
| Domesticate? | To tame animal and plants for human use. |