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8th Social Studies
UNIT 7 VOCABULARY
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Arsenal | A place to store weapons and military equipment |
| Secede | To withdraw or break away from a nation or organization |
| Fugitive | A person who is running away from legal authority |
| Abolitionist | Person who sought the end of slavery in the US in the early and mid-1800’s |
| Civil War | Conflict between citizens of the same country |
| Border States | States between the North and South that was divided over whether to remain in the Union or join the Confederacy: Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, Missouri |
| Martyr | A person who sacrifices his or her life for a principle or cause |
| States’ Rights | Theory that individual states are independent and have the right to control their most important affairs |
| Enlist | To formally join a military force |
| Justify | To provide an explanation for; to find reasons to support |
| Total War | A strategy of bringing war to the entire society, not just the military |
| Casualties | Soldiers who were killed, wounded, or captured, or missing in battle |
| Emancipation Proclamation | Decree issued by President Lincoln freeing slaves in the parts of the Confederacy still in rebellion on January 1, 1863 |