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SS final review
Chapter 29 Vietnam
Who was JFK? | Elected President in 1960; he was the youngest president to ever be elected in the U.S. and the first Roman Catholic President |
Who was Lyndon B. Johnson? | Vice President that was immediately sworn in as President after Kennedy's assassination |
Who was Richard Nixon? | Republican nominee who promised to restore American Society to "Peace and Honor" |
What were some reasons for Involvement? | Eisenhower sent aid to South Vietnam, Kennedy sent special forces, accompanied by South Vietnam |
What was the Domino Theory? | When American leaders believed if one country becomes communists a bordering country will fall to it as well |
What was the Gulf of Tonkin Resolutions? | The President had authority to take all necessary measures to repel against any armed attacks against the U.S. |
Doves/Hawkes | Doves wanted peace while Hawks wanted war |
Who was Diem? | Leader who put his family in top government positions to torture political enemies |
Who was Ho Chi Minh? | Vietnamese nationalists who believed that a revolution of communism would set the Vietnamese people free |
What was Tet Offensive? | Surprise attacks on South Vietnam, Embassy in Saigon |
What was Vietnamization? | Nixon's strategy to take U.S. troops out of Vietnam from and let the South Vietnamese do all the fighting |
Student Protests | Anti-Vietnam war, vocal protesters of the war |
Kent State | May 4 1970, 4 students died, 11 were wounded |
What was Vietcong? | Communists guerrilla forces that were supplied and funded by the North Vietnamese |
Agent Orange/Nepalm | Chemical defoliant |
What was the War Powers Act? | It Required the President to get congressional approval before sending U.S. troops |