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Chap 4.2
Roanoke and Jamestown
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Charter | a document giving permission to a person or group to do something. |
| Invest | to put money into something to try to earn more money. |
| Stock | a piece of ownership in a company. Usually in the form of a piece of paper. |
| cash crop | a crop people grow and sell to earn money. |
| indentured servant | someone who agreed to work for a number of hears in exchange for the cost of a voyage to North America. |
| John White | Leader of the Roanoke colony. |
| Why did England's rulers and merchants want to start a colony in North America? | They hoped to find gold and silver like the Spanish did. |
| Why did the Roanoke colony fail? | they couldn't grow crops in the sandy soil, so they did have much food. |
| How did the land in Jamestown affect the settlers? | the land was damp and swampy. The water wasn't good for drinking. They weren't able to grow crops and have drinking water so they ended up starving. |
| Why did the Jamestown colonists run out of food? | Most of the settlers were gentlemen who have never worked hard or how to farm. They decided to search for gold instead, so they ran out of food. |
| John Smith | Took command of Jamestown. Said, "He who does not work, will not eat." |