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1960s
Term | Definition |
---|---|
The New Frontier | JFK's programs for social reform; not much was accomplished before he was assasinated |
John F. Kennedy | young president who led the path for civil rights reform; was assassinated only three years after he was elected |
Lyndon B. Johnson | sworn in as president when Kennedy was assassinated; created The Great Society"; popularity decreased because of the Vietnam War |
arms race | build up of military, especially nuclear weapons, during the Cold War |
space race | the race to send people into space during the Cold War |
Bay of Pigs | attempt by the U.S. to overthrow communist dictator of Cuba, Fidel Castro; unsuccessful |
Fidel Castro | communist leader of Cuba |
Berlin Wall | physical wall set up across the city of Berlin that separated the East and the West (or communism and democracy); was up until 1989 |
Cuban Missile Crisis | 11 days of panic over a nuclear missile crisis in Cuba; Kennedy staged a blockade to get the U.S.S.R. to remove nuclear missile sites from Cuba |
Sputnik | first to orbit the Earth; U.S.S.R shuttle |