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Chapter 15
By Jocelynn Galindo
Question | Answer |
---|---|
When were the Medieval conflicts and crusades? | Around 700-1500 |
Who helped Pope Leo the third? | Charlemagne helped him |
What did the Pope have supreme authority over? | They had authority over church and non church leaders |
Why did Charlemagne go to support the pope ? | He went to support him because he was threatened by his rivals to leave Rome |
Where did Henry name his own bishop? | Milan, Italy |
Who could the emperor remove from power? | The pope |
Who fought between the Battle of Hastings? | The English and Normans |
What did King William introduce ? | A strong feudal system and divided local landowners land among barons |
Why did King John sign the Magna Carta? | To recognize the right of barons, promised he would not collect more taxes and promised he would not make his own decsion |
What became the language of law? | French and Latin |
When did king John accept the Magna Carta? | 1215 |
What was common law based on? | Based on custom and the judges decision |
What were two countries in Europe that expelled Jews in the Middle Ages? | England and France |
Who returned home with silk, spices and other rare goods to trade? | The Crusaders |
What country did Crusaders gain no support from? | Palestine |
When did the Seljuk Turks conquer Jerusalem ? | In 1071 |
What does Crusade mean ? | Religious wars |
What was the Inquisition ? | It was a church court designed to investigate and judge heretics |
What were three subjects students studied in Córdoba ? | Music, medicine and philosophy |
What were Muslims in Spain known as? | Moors |
Who were torturned by the Spanish Inquistition ? | Muslims and Jews |
What was so important about the Magna Carta ? | It was a important role in the Middle Ages and is now too. It stated that even the king had to follow the rules |
When did the decline of Muslim rule begin with a civil war? | In 1002 |
Why were early Moorish rulers in Spain tolerant of Judaism and Christianity? | The Qur'an encouraged tolerance, as all three religious worshiped one God. Christians outnumbered Muslims. So forcing them to convert would be impossible. |