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Chapter 15
Bryan Moreno
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Where was Charlemagne king? | in a vast area in Europe |
What did Charlemagne want? | wanted the greater tile of "emperor" |
What is a clergy? | priests and monks who give their lives to serve the church |
Who became Pope Gregory VII? | a monk named Hildebrand |
Who was Pope Gregory's enemy? | Henry IV |
Who were the Normans? | descendants of Vikings who lived in Normandy |
Who was crowned King of England? | King John |
Who conquered Jerusalem? | Seljuk Turks |
Where did the Seljuk march? | Constantinople |
Why did Pope Urban the Second call for a Crusade? | to take authority over Christendom |
When did knights capture Jerusalem? | 1099, Jerusalem was captured |
How many Crusades did Europeans launch? | Three more Crusades |
Who did Christians try to convert? | the Jews |
Who created the Inquisition? | Pope Gregory the Ninth |
What was the Inquisition? | A church court designed to investigate and judge heretics |
Where was the largest city in Europe in the tenth century? | The Muslim capital city of Cordoba |
What were the studies in the city of Córdoba? | music, medicine, and philosophy |
What was the Reconquista? | the movement by Christian kingdoms to drive out of Spain |
Who got married on 1469? | Isabella and Ferdinand |
Why was Isabella and Ferdinand marriage important? | it united Spain's largest kingdoms |
Who led the Spanish Inquisition? | Torquemada led it |
When we're the Jews and Muslims been ordered to leave Spain and Portugal? | 1502 |
How did the loss of Jews and Muslims affect Spain? | it did great harm to the Spain's culture and economy |