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Erika Lopez
Chapter 15 study stack Sections 1-4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How did popes try to establish authority over kings ? | Pope Urban issued a set of rules. |
What is authority ? | Authority is a right or power. |
What was the center of most people's lives . | The Christian Church was the center of most people's lives. |
What does cooperation mean ? | Cooperation means working together for a common cause. |
What were two ways that Charlemagne supported Pope Leo III ? | Charlemagne protected Pope Urban III when he Pope had to leave Rome. Charlemagne also traveled to Rome to show further support. |
Why did Charlemagne want the title "emperor" ? | He belived it gave him a special connection with god. |
What were Gregory VII's ideas about his power ? | He issued a list of rules declaring that he had the authority over all church and non-church leaders, as well as claiming he had the right to choose all bishops plus the right to dethrone emperors. |
How did the Norman Conquest set in motion a chain of events that changed English rule and law ? | From it came the Magna Carta which stated that even the king must follow the laws of the land. |
What languages were the law, culture, and government under the Normans in ? | French and Latin. |
What does document mean ? | Document means a written or printed item. |
What was the Magna Carta ? | The Magna Carta was a document that stated that not even the king was above the law of the land. |
Who led each side in the battle of Hastings ? | In the battle of the Hastings there were two leaders, each one led a side. The leader for one of the sides was the duke of Normandy, William. The leader for the other side was Harold Godwin. |
What were two important limits on the kings power that came from the Magna Carta? | The Magna Carta made it pretty clear that even the king wasnt above the law of the land. It also said that the kings wouldnt collect tax unfairly. |
What opportunity did Pope Urban II see for himself in calling for the crusades? | He saw this as an opportunity to make his claim over all Christendom real, he also wanted to free the holy land from Turks. |
What was the inquisition? | The inquisition was a church court designed to investigate and judge heretics. |
What were heretics? | Heretics were people who believed in a belief that is not allowed by official church doctorine. |
What were two countries in Europe that expelled Jews in the Middle Age?. | The two countries were England and France. |
What were two ideas that Pope Urban linked? | The two ideas were the idea of the holy war and the idea of pilgrimage. |
What does the word tolerate mean? | Tolerate means that you are not easily annoyed. |
What were three subjects that students came to Cordoba to study? | The three subjects were music, medicine, and philosophy. |
What was the name of the movement by Christian kingdoms to drive the Muslims out of Spain? | The name was the Reconquista. |
Why were early Moorish rulers in Spain tolerant of Judaism and Christianity? | they were tolerant because the Qur'an encouraged tolerance. |
Why was Isabella and Ferdinand's marriage important? | It united Spain's largest kingdoms, and formed the basis for a Spanish state. |