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Civics Chapter 6
George-SVHS-Chapter 6 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bicameral | A 2 part congress |
| Census | Population count |
| Constituents | People represented |
| Gerrymander | An oddly shaped voting district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group |
| Majority party | The political party to which more than half of the members belong |
| standing committees | permanent committees that continue their work from session to session |
| seniority | years of service |
| expressed powers | Specific powers listed in the first 17 clauses |
| implied powers | The powers congress have because of Clause 18 |
| elastic clause | it allows congress to stretch its powers to meet new needs |
| impeach | to accuse officials of misconduct in office |
| writ of habeas corpus | A court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding the person |
| bills of attainder | laws that punish a person without a jury trial |
| ex post facto laws | These laws make an act a crime after the act has been committed |
| franking priviledge | Senators and representatives can send job-related mail without paying postage. |
| lobbyists | people hired by government groups to influence government decision makers |
| casework | the work congress does to help people with a problem |
| pork-barrel projects | Government projects and grants that primarily benefit the home district or state |
| joint resolutions | A bill passed by both houses of congress |
| special-intrest groups | organizations or groups made up of people with some common intrest who try to influence government decisions |
| riders | completely unrelated amendments |
| filabuster | to talk a bill to death |
| cloture | ending a filabuster with a three-fifths vote |
| voice vote | a vote in which those in favor say "Yea" and those against say "No" |
| roll-call vote | Voicing votes one at a time, as they are recorded |
| veto | refuse to sign |
| pocket veto | vetoing a bill because congress is not in session |