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STAAR Review
The Civil War
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Fort Sumter | First shots fired. Beginning of the Civil War |
Robert E. Lee | Commanding general of the Confederate Army |
Border States | Slave holding southern states that did not seceed from the Union |
King Cotton | a phrase coined in the years before the Civil War to refer to the economy of the American South which relied heavily on cotton production |
Anaconda Plan | Union military strategy used during the Civil War to subdue the South and cut it off from its resources |
Blockade | the act of sealing off a place to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving. |
Ulysses S. Grant | Commanding general of the Union Army |
William Tecumseh Sherman | Marched from Atlanta to Savannah, GA. Declared 'Total War' against the South |
Battle of Antietam | Bloodiest DAY of the Civil War |
Emancipation Proclamation | Lincoln declared that all slaves in the rebellious states were free. Also allowed African Americans to join the Union military |
Battle of Gettysburg | Bloodiest battle of the Civil War. Also, considered the turning point. |
Siege of Vicksburg | Union gained control of the Mississippi River |
Appomattox Court House | Lee surrendered to Grant resulting in the Union victory of the Civil War |