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Ch.14 Sec.1,2, 3
Social Studies
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a landmass? | A large, unbroken area of land |
| What did the mountains do to the climate? | Blocked the wind and that caused Europe to have a hot, dry summer and rainy winters. |
| Who was Charlemagne? | A king who united most of Western Europe. |
| What new dynasty did Pepin the Short become a leader in? | Carolingian dynasty. |
| What event happened that marked the new start of a new period? | When Germanic tribes migrated into the Roman Empire |
| Who reunited the Frankish lands? | Charles Mantel. |
| What were the waterways used for? | Trade routes, bringing water to farms, and they formed natural boundaries. |
| Who helped spread Christianity across Europe? | Monks, nuns, and missionaries helped. |
| Why did some men and women join religious orders? | They joined religious orders to be taken care of and and protected. |
| What message did missionaries bring? | The brought a message of fear and hope. |
| What are missionaries? | A person sent on a religious message. |
| What are monks? | a member of a religious community of men. |
| Who were the most successful invaders? | The Vikings. |
| Who was at the top of the feudal system? | The king. |
| What is a fief? | A grant of land |
| What was the role of the lady of the manor? | To run the castle and its household. |