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ancient china test
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Tibetan plateau | towering himilaya mountains from the southern edge of a large plain |
haung he river | means yellow river in English 3,000 mile across northern china also known as chinas sorrow because river floods have killed thousands of people living on these banks |
loess | dusty yellow soil that is easily carried by wind |
north china plain | when the haung he floods silt deposits to create rich farmlands |
famines | widespread shortages of food |
levees | walls that control river floods |
gobi dessert | located in northern china and stretches over 1,000 miles from east to west |
chang jiang river | also known as the long river or yangze worlds 3rd longest river begins in the Tibetan plateau and continues across central china for over 3,000 miles until it reaches the east china sea flows through several gorges |
gorges | mountain passes with steep rocky sides before reaching sea level |
steppes | dry treeless plain |
dynasty | line of rulers who belong to the same family |
emperor | supreme ruler of an emperor,or a group of states under one group |
shihuangdi | "first grand emperor" and he unified china and also founded the Qin dynasty |
Qinling mounains | mountain range in |
Tibetan plateau | towering himilaya mountains from the southern edge of a large plain |
haung he river | means yellow river in English 3,000 mile across northern china also known as chinas sorrow because river floods have killed thousands of people living on these banks |
loess | dusty yellow soil that is easily carried by wind |
north china plain | when the haung he floods silt deposits to create rich farmlands |
famines | widespread shortages of food |
levees | walls that control river floods |
gobi dessert | located in northern china and stretches over 1,000 miles from east to west |
chang jiang river | also known as the long river or yangze worlds 3rd longest river begins in the Tibetan plateau and continues across central china for over 3,000 miles until it reaches the east china sea flows through several gorges |
gorges | mountain passes with steep rocky sides before reaching sea level |
steppes | dry treeless plain |
dynasty | line of rulers who belong to the same family |
emperor | supreme ruler of an emperor,or a group of states under one group |
shihuangdi | "first grand emperor" and he unified china and also founded the Qin dynasty |
Qinling mounains | mountain range in north central china |
provinces | political divisions of land |
xianyang | capitol city that shihuangdi forced many nobles to move to |
great wall of china | long defensive wall extending 1,500 miles through northern china |
legalism | philosophy of government that shihuangdi used |
hsiang yu | led the rebellion with a peasant named liu pang from the ha dynasty |
gau zu | the name that liu pang took when he became the emperor of china his family began the han dynasty |
confucinism | the teaching of Confucius |
wudi | han emperor who ruled china set up a system of schools that prepared students for government jobs |
bureaucracy | organization that runs the daily business of government |
grand school | a school begun by confuciun scholars in china that trained students for government jobs |
seismograph | detects earthquakes |
wang mang | took over chinas throne founding his own dynasty |