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Sparta
Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the term used for a servant in Sparta? | helot |
| What was the basic rule of Sparta? | Always put the city's needs above your own. |
| Why would community leaders examine newborn infants in Sparta? | To determine whether the infants were healthy. |
| At what age were boys sent away for military training? | Age 7 |
| Why were the soldiers-in-training encouraged to steal? | Stealing would help soldiers learn how to live off the land during a war. |
| What would happen to a boy if he was caught stealing? | He would be severely punished. |
| Why were girls allowed to train and compete in wrestling and spear throwing? | Spartans believed that girls who grew up strong and healthy would have strong, healthy children. |
| Spartan warriors were known for what? | They were known for their skill and bravery. |
| Who invaded Athens in 490 B.C.? | The Persians |
| How was the smaller Athenian army able to defeat the large Persian army? | The Athenians rushed the Persians and caught them off-guard. |
| How did the Greeks finally drive the Persians away? | The city-states were united and worked together, instead of fighting one another. |
| How long did the Peloponnesian War last? | 27 years |
| What is a plague? | Widespread disease |
| How was Sparta able to defeat Athens? | A plague struck Athens, wiping out 1/3 of its people. Sparta set up a blockade to cut off food shipments to Athens. |