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OH- Ch. 9
Ohio Chapter 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When did World War 1 begin? | 1914 |
| 2. What were Great Britain, Russia, and Italy called? | 2. Allies |
| 3. What were Germany, Austria-Hungry, and Turkey called? | 3. Central Powers |
| 4. What does neutral mean? | 4. to stay out of a war and not pick sides |
| 5. Who was our president at the beginning of WW I? | 5. Woodrow Wilson |
| 6. Why did the US become involved in the war? | 6. Why did the US become involved in the war? |
| 7. Ohio factories were very helpful in WWI. Which Ohio products were needed? | 7. steel, airplanes, trucks, tires, gas masks, and farm products |
| 8. What was the Great Migration? | 8. when many African Americans moved to Ohio to make the products needed in the war |
| 9. Who else came to Ohio to work? | 9. people from Appalachia |
| 10. How did women help in the war effort? | 10. They worked in factories, farmed, made bandages, sewed clothes and blankets, and were nurses in Europe. |
| 11. List 3 things invented during the Roaring Twenties. | 11. radio, movies, cars |
| 12. What did the 19th amendment allow? | 12. the right for women to vote |
| 13. What is a stock? | 13. a share of part ownership in a company |
| 14. What happened on October 29, 1929? | 14. The stock market crashed. People lost all of their money and savings. |
| 15. What was the Great Depression? | 15. A time when people had very little money and few jobs. |
| 16. In 1932, a new president was elected. Who was it? | 16. Franklin Delano Roosevelt or FDR |
| 17. What was his plan to get the USA out of the Depression? | 17. the New Deal |
| 18. What happened in 1939? | 18. World War II began |
| 19. When did the US enter the war? | 19. 1941 |
| 20. Why did the US enter the war? | 20. the bombing of Pearl Harbor |
| 21. How did Ohio help the war effort? | 21. making steel products, rubber products, and car parts |
| 22. What was a “victory garden”? | 22. people were encouraged to plant gardens to supply vegetables to the war effort and to one another |