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Leach EH Chapter 6
Leach Eastern Hemisphere Chapter 6 terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Himalayas | Mountain range that forms a natural barrier between India and the rest of Asia |
| Pilgrim | A person who travels to visit a religious shrine or location |
| Stupa | A Buddhist shrine that is shaped like a dome or a mound |
| Dynasty | A line of rulers from the same family |
| Dalai Lama | Buddhist religious leader who is also the head of the government in the country of Tibet |
| Harappan | India’s first civilization, which was located in the Indus River Valley |
| Guru | Religious leader and spiritual guide in Hinduism |
| Caste | A social group that a person is born into and cannot change |
| Raja | Leaders of Aryan tribes in India |
| Sanskrit | Written language of the Aryans |
| Monsoon | A strong wind that blows one direction in winter and the opposite in the summer, causing seasonal weather patterns in India |
| Subcontinent | A large land mass that is part of a continent, but distinct from it |
| Hinduism | A system of religion that grew out of the religion of the Aryans in ancient India |
| Brahman | In Hinduism, the universal spirit of which all gods and goddesses are parts |
| Reincarnation | The rebirth of the soul or spirit into different bodies over time |
| Dharma | In Hinduism, the divine law that requires people to perform the duties of their caste |
| Karma | In Hinduism, the good or bad energy a person builds up based upon whether he or she lives a good or bad life |
| Buddhism | A religion that taught the way to find truth and peace was to give up all desires |
| Nirvana | In Buddhism, a state of wisdom and freedom from the cycle of rebirth |
| Theocracy | A government headed by a religious leader |