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SS Government Notes
Government Notes 01/28
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| unitary | power held by central government |
| confederation | local government holds all the power |
| federal | power is shared between different levels |
| autocratic | political power is held by a single self-appointed ruler |
| Oligarchic | government by the few |
| Democratic | political power is held by the people under a free electoral system |
| Parliamentary | the people vote for the party that best represents their views of how the government should operate |
| Presidential Democracy | president chosen separately from legislature; the executive branch exists separately judicial branch; citizens vote form president and legislative branch members |
| India's government | Federal Republic |
| What is the Indian National Congress? | a two-house legislature made up of |
| What is citizen participation considered? | Democratic government |
| Who holds local power in India's government? | Local power is in the hands of village councils, called panchayats |
| What type of government does China have? | a one-party system and all political power rests with the Chinese Communist party |
| What type of government does Japan have? | an emperor and that makes it a constitutional monarchy |
| Who is the legislative branch in a presidential democracy? | Congress |
| Who is the judicial branch? | The Supreme Court |
| Who is head of the executive branch? | the President |