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The American Revolut
The American Revolution- Sizing Up The Armies
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought outside of where on what hill? | Boston Breed's Hill |
| During which battle did Americans fight the British while being protected from fire because they were in trenches on top of the hill? | The Battle of Bunker Hill June 16, 1775 |
| On Christmas night 1776, George Washington was victorious against who at what place? | Hessians at Trenton (i.e. Delaware River) |
| What battle marked the turning point of the war? Who won the battle? | The Battle of Saratoga August- October 1777 Americans won the war |
| After the battle of Saratoga, what country was an ally to the United States during the war? How did this country assist Americans? | France was an ally to the United States during the war. French will begin to supply arms, men and their navy |
| What battle marked the end of the American Revolution? Which general surrendered? | The Battle of Yorktown October 1781 General Lord Charles surrenders |
| In the Treaty of Paris the US and Britain agreed to: Extend the United States East of what river? | The Mississippi River |
| In the Treaty of Paris the US and Britain agreed to: The British promised to do what to all their troops from American territories? | Remove (execute) |
| In the Treaty of Paris the US and Britain agreed to: British merchants could collect what? | debts owned |
| In the Treaty of Paris the US and Britain agreed to: Congress recommended that all states return property taken from Loyalists (Most of the property was not what?) | protected |
| Why did some slaves fight for the English during the Revolutionary War? | British appealed to them |
| What group of people had a lot of responsibility at home during the war? | The militia women |
| What is another name for a Patriot? | Colonial |
| What is another name for Loyalists? | Tories/rebels |
| What was in the Parliament | British congress. They worked with the King and passed/gave laws |
| Why is Richmond, VA important? | Important political meeting place Headquarters where weapons were kept Vulnerable because it was right on the coast and north most at the southern colonies |
| Name some advantages for the Americans | Fought on own grounds Fought with great determination to protect it France aided the colonists George Washington inspire men to fight |
| Name some disadvantages for the Americans | Soldiers enlisted for only a few months instead of years Soldiers lacked money, weapons, and supplies to fight Not all Americans supported the war for independence Did not have an army and supplies to fight |
| Name the strategies for the Americans | Made agreements with Britain's enemies/obtained alliances To not allow Britain to re-supply (i.e. Washington seeks to stretch British army supply lines) To wear down the British Keep the Colonial Army together Harass the enemy; defeat the British |
| Name the advantages for Great Britain | Well-trained army Strongest navy Support was strong |
| Name the disadvantages for Great Britain | Careless officers (i.e. Didn't practice drills, breaks, pulled back) Fought on American/U.S./foreign soil Not fighting for a cause |
| Name the strategies for Great Britain | To take New England, NY and gain control of he Delaware River Wanted to use European tactics Wanted to destroy the Continental Army |
| In the battle of Lexington and Concord, April 1777, what were the British attempting to capture? | Samuel Adams and weapons stockpile around Concord |
| In the battle of Lexington and Concord, April 1777, who exchanged fire with the British troops along the main road? | 4000 militia men |
| What battle is considered the beginning of the Revolutionary War? | Lexington and Concord, April 1777 |