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South and East Asia
History and Development
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The theory that if one country fell to communism, other countries nearby would also fall to communism | Domino Theory |
| Love for one’s country; often leads to independence movements | Nationalism |
| When one country takes over another country | Colonialism |
| A nonviolent way to protest government laws | Civil disobedience |
| Mao’s attempt to make China more competitive with western industry and agricultural production. It resulted in a massive failure. | Great Leap Forward |
| Teenaged enforcers of the Cultural Revolution | Red Guards |
| Government in which the government provides jobs, heath care, and housing; everyone is equal | Communism |
| The zone between North and South Korea; along the 38th parallel | DMZ |
| Nonviolent leader of Indian Independence movement | Mohandas Gandhi |
| Leader of Vietnam’s independence movement; leader of communists in Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh |
| US General in charge of rebuilding Japan after WWII, also in charge of UN/US in Korean War | Douglas MacArthur |
| Leader who brought communism to China | Mao Zedong |
| The country that colonized India | Great Britain |
| Place where in 1989 Chinese students wanted democracy; the government sent soldiers and tanks to arrest/kill the protestors. | Tiananmen Square |
| How Gandhi lead the independence movement in India | Nonviolent protests (civil disobedience); Salt March, boycotts, made own clothing, fasting |
| Why was India partitioned following independence? | Religious conflict between Hindus and Muslims |
| The country that colonized Vietnam | France |
| Modern-day countries that were part of French Indochina | Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam |
| The 2 Japanese cities the US dropped atomic bombs during WWII | Hiroshima and Nagasaki |