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SS Ch 4 Vocabulary
Colonial Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| colony | Land ruled by another country. |
| plantation | A large farm. |
| slavery | The practice of holding people against their will and making them work without pay. |
| borderlands | Areas of land on or near the borders between countries, colonies or regions. |
| presidios | A Spanish fort. |
| mission | A small religious settlement. |
| haciendas | A large estate or home where cattle and sheep are raised. |
| raw material | A resource that can be used to make a product. |
| stock | Part ownership in a company |
| cash crop | A crop that people grow to sell. |
| profit | The money left over after all costs have been paid. |
| indentured servant | A person who agreed to work for another person without pay for a certain length of time in exchange for passage to North America. |
| legislature | The lawmaking branch of a government. |
| represent | To speak for. |
| royal colony | A colony that is ruled directly by a monarchy. (King/Queen). |
| pilgrim | A person who makes a journey for religious reasons. |
| compact | An agreement between people |
| self-government | A system of government in which people make their own laws. |
| majority rule | The political idea that the majority of an organized group should have the power to make decisions for the whole group. |
| primary sources | The records and artifacts made by people who saw or took part in an event. |
| secondary sources | A record of an event made by someone who was not there at the time. |