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Government

McMorris 8th grade Government Cards

QuestionAnswer
Who did the Founding Fathers get the idea of democracy from? The Greeks
What are the roots of American Democracy? Ancient Greek thinking, Enlightenment, as well as colonial injustices under the English
The Romans developed the concept of representative democracy, where was this seen? The Roman Senate
What did Locke (England) believe in? Natural Rights (life, liberty, and property)
What did Rousseau (Italy) believe in? Social Contract
What did Montesquieu (France) write the benefits of? Dividing power in a government among more than one branch
Who wrote the "Declaration of Independence" and the Constitution? Thomas Jefferson
What are the Natural Rights? Life, Liberty, and The Pursuit of Happiness
How many branches does U.S. government have? Three
What protected Separation of powers? The system of checks and balances
What was the first plan of self government through voting in the new world? The Mayflower Compact
What type of government is it when on person has all of the power? autocracy
What are the two types of autocracy? dictatorship and monarchy
What type of government do the people have all the power? democracy
What type of democracy do citizens elect leaders to REPRESENT their rights and interests in government? Representative Democracy
What type of democracy has NO representatives? Direct Democracy
What is a government in which a small group of people have all the power? Oligarchy
What is a junta? A small group of people--usually military officers--who rule a country after taking it over by force
Which type of government recognizes God or a divine being as the ultimate authority? Theocracy
In which type of government is there no one in control? Anarchy
What was wrong with the Articles of Confederation? EVERYTHING. (No standing army, no federal taxation, no single national currency, no executive leadership, each state had equal vote in Congress, and required a unanimous vote to ammend) in other words, the Articles of Confederation was an EPIC FAIL!!!
What is Federalism? Federalism is a type of government where the federal goverment has more power than the state government
Powers specifically assigned to FEDERAL government Delegated (enumerated) Powers
Created by: Beatty98
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